Chapter 2 – The Cervix

National immunisation program

Australia launched the world’s first government-funded HPV vaccination program as a primary prevention against cervical cancer in 2007.(29) The National Immunisation Program initially funded a school-based program for females aged 12-13 years (with a two-year catch-up program for girls aged 13-26 years). In 2013 the program was extended to include vaccination of males aged 12-13 years (with a catch-up program for 14-15 year old boys until December 2014).(53)

From 2007-2017 Australia’s National Immunisation program used the quadrivalent HPV vaccine (Gardasil). This was replaced in 2018 by the nonavalent HPV vaccine (Gardasil 9).

From 6 Feb 2023, the routine two dose schedule for Gardasil 9 given to those age 12-23 years changed to a single dose. Along with this change, the catch-up program for all young people was increased to 25 years of age.(53)

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Effects of the national immunisation program

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Recommendations for HPV vaccination

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Dosing schedule for HPV vaccines

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Cost of HPV vaccination

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For more information about HPV vaccination

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